Song 35:
"Ahab the Arab" by Ray Stevens
Peak: 5
Year: 1962
Year end position: 61
Alphabetical Songs by Artist: 1/6
Chronological Songs by Artist: 1/6
Video?: No
Spotify?: Yes
We are more than a month into this blog, and this is the
first novelty song we've had. Novelty
songs have a strange history with the pop chart. Maybe more than other types of songs, novelty
songs really reflect the times. Not
everything that is funny at the time stays funny over time. I also think that novelty songs tend to be
more directed towards the lower ages of the consumer public. As people age, I think they tend to grow out
of liking novelty songs. That makes the
window pretty narrow for novelty songs.
For whatever reason, the public's appetite for novelty songs was much
larger back in the 60s and 70s than it has been since, say about 1975. I can only think of a handful of novelty
songs that have hit the top 20 since I started following the charts in the
early 80s, and that includes "Pac Man Fever" and "Do the
Bartman" among the two Weird Al songs that hit the top 20. That's not a lot of success.
There are people that a few people that can lay claim to the
crown of "King of Novelty" songs, but I think the best claim belongs
to today's act, Ray Stevens. He had a
total of six top 20 hits, although somewhat surprisingly, not all of them were
novelty songs. Today's song definitely
is. This song was also the first song to
hit the top 20 by Ray Stevens, and it made such an impact on Ray's career that
he named his publishing company Ahab Music Publishing Co. until sometime in
1977 when he eventually changed it to a much less lustrous Ray Stevens Music.
The story is based on the stories in the book 1,001 Arabian
Nights. It tells the story of an Arab
who is having a secret affair with dancer in the sultan's harem named
Fatima. He meets her clandestinely at
night until one night the sultan catches him and chases him and Fatima across
the desert before Ahab gets away and they live ever after.
Given the state of Arab relations in this country today,
it's hard to imagine a song this getting made, much less considered funny or
popular enough to hit #5. That's why
this song is interesting as a reflection of the times. I'm guessing that in 1962, most people had
very little interaction with Arabs of any kind.
Actually, a song like this, and the source material of 1,001 Arabian
Nights, may have been the extent of the exposure a lot of people had to Arabs
at all. Obviously, times have
changed. The first few times I listened
to this song, I was pretty convinced that it was pretty racist. After listening to it more, I decided that it
wasn't as racist as I originally thought, but you have to be in the right frame
of mind to see that, and Ray doesn't exactly make that easy. For example, Ahab rides a camel and Fatima is
part the sultan's harem. Those seem like
stereotypical Arabic things unless you consider that the song is set back in
ancient times. Then again, Ray mentions
such modern things like Coca Cola, candy bars and transistor radios, so it
seems like maybe it's supposed to be more modern. He also name checks to recent songs
("Let's Twist Again" and "Does Your Chewing Gum Lose It's
Flavor...") so it's kind of hard to tell when this song is supposed to be
set. If I'm generous, I'd say that it
was set a long time ago, and the modern touches were thrown in for humorous
effect.
It's a little harder to explain away the "Arabic"
words that Ray Stevens uses. At two
different times, Ray says a bunch of gibberish, and follows it up with,
"That's Arabic for....". I
don't see much way around that being racist.
He's not saying anything derogatory, but making fun of how someone
speaks is not considered in good taste.
Then again, back then, Mickey Rooney could play a Japanese man in the
movies, so times have definitely changed.
There is also a line that I can't quite decide is racist or
just plain wrong. That line is where
he's describing Fatima, and he says that she has "a bone in her
nose". That doesn't even seem like he's got his stereotypes correct. It's a strange reference in a song chock full
of strangeness.
I don't think this song holds up over time. I bet elementary school kids were played this
song for years, and I bet it was a big smash with them. I can't imagine that being the case anymore.
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